Beauty ingredient research

Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

Browse the review database to understand what an ingredient is, what it does in a beauty formula, when it is useful, and when it deserves caution across skincare, haircare, bodycare, makeup, and more.

20769

Reviewed ingredients

524

Low-concern standouts

2884

Need usage caution

Showing 60 of 20,769
AllUV absorberUV filterabrasiveabsorbentacne treatmentactiveactive ingredientadhesivealkalizing agentamino acidanti-aginganti-androgenanti-cavityanti-cavity agentanti-inflammatoryanti-irritantanticariesanticavity agentantidandruffantifungalantimicrobialantioxidantantiperspirantantiplaqueastringentbarrier repairbarrier supportbarrier-repairbarrier-supportbinderbinding agentbiotechbiotechnologybond-builderbotanicalbotanical extractbotanical oilbotanical waterbrighteningbrightening agentbufferbuffering agentcell-communicating ingredientceramidechelating agentchemicalchemical intermediateclaycleansercleansingcleansing agentcolorantconditionerconditioningconditioning agentcooling agentcosmeticcosmetic additivecosmetic colorantcosmetic ingredientcosmetic pigmentcosmetic powdercosmetic-texturizercosmetic-waxcosmeticscrosslinking agentdelivery agentdelivery systemdenaturantdeodorantdeodorant agentdepigmenting agentdepilatorydepilatory agentdesensitizing agentdyedye intermediatedye precursordye-intermediateemollientemulsifierenzymeessential oilexfoliantexperimentaleyelashfermentfilm formerfilm-formerfilm-formingfilm-forming agentfirming agentfixativeflavoring agentformulationfragrancefragrance ingredientfunctional ingredientgashair carehair colorhair coloranthair conditionerhair dyehair removalhair-carehair-colorhaircarehumectantindustrialinsecticideintermediatelashlash carelash enhancerlash-and-browlip carelipidmakeupmarine extractmasking agentmicrobiomemicrobiome modulatormineralmoisturizernail carenail-careocclusiveoilopacifieropacifying agentoptical agentoral careotheroxidative dyeoxidative dye precursoroxidizing agentpH adjusterpain reliefpenetration enhancerpeptidepersonal careph adjusterpharmaceuticalpheromonepigmentplant oilplasticizerpolymerpolymer precursorprebioticprescription-drugpreservativepreservative boosterprobioticprocessing agentprocessing aidpropellantproteinpurifyingreducing agentretinoidscalp caresebum regulatorsebum-regulatorself-tannerself-tanningsensory additivesensory agentsensory modifiersiliconeskin barrierskin barrier supportskin conditionerskin conditioningskin conditioning agentskin lighteningskin protectantskin-conditioningskin-conditioning agentskin-identicalskin-identical ingredientskin-lighteningskin-lightening agentskincaresolventsoothingsoothing agentstabilizerstimulantsunscreensurfactantsyntheticsynthetic colorantsynthetic dyesynthetic resinsynthetic-coloranttexture enhancertexturizerthickenertoneruv-absorberuv-filtervasoactivevasodilatorviscosity controlviscosity controllingviscosity controlling agentvitaminwax

Surfactant

Isosteareth-11 Carboxylic Acid

ISOSTEARETH-11 CARBOXYLIC ACID

4.0

A gentle, semi-synthetic surfactant that effectively cleanses without stripping the skin, making it a good choice for sensitive or dry skin types.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincarecleansing
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Emulsifier

Isosteareth-12

ISOSTEARETH-12

3.8

A gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix oil and water in creams and cleansers, generally well-tolerated but not a standout active ingredient.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
Read ingredient review

Surfactant

Isosteareth-15

ISOSTEARETH-15

4.0

Isosteareth-15 is a gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix oil and water in skincare products, with a low risk of irritation or clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
Read ingredient review

Surfactant

Isosteareth-16

ISOSTEARETH-16

3.8

Isosteareth-16 is a gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix oil and water in cleansers and lotions, with a low risk of irritation for most skin types.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
Read ingredient review

Emulsifier

Isosteareth-2

ISOSTEARETH-2

4.0

A gentle emulsifier that helps water and oil mix, making creams and lotions smooth and stable.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareemulsifier
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Surfactant

Isosteareth-2 Phosphate

ISOSTEARETH-2 PHOSPHATE

4.0

A mild synthetic emulsifier that helps cleansers and lotions mix and rinse cleanly, with low irritation potential.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
Read ingredient review

Emulsifier

Isosteareth-20

ISOSTEARETH-20

4.0

A gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix water and oil in creams and cleansers, with a low irritation profile.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
Read ingredient review

Emulsifier

Isosteareth-200 Linoleate

ISOSTEARETH-200 LINOLEATE

4.0

A gentle emulsifier that helps oil and water mix, making creams and cleansers feel smooth without heavy residue.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareemulsifier
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Emulsifier

Isosteareth-200 Palmitate

ISOSTEARETH-200 PALMITATE

3.8

A reliable synthetic emulsifier that helps blend oil and water in skincare formulas, generally well-tolerated but not a star active ingredient.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemulsifier
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Emulsifier

Isosteareth-22

ISOSTEARETH-22

4.0

Isosteareth-22 is a gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix water and oil in creams and cleansers, with a low risk of irritation.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemulsifier
Read ingredient review

Surfactant

Isosteareth-25

ISOSTEARETH-25

3.8

A gentle synthetic surfactant that helps mix oil and water, commonly used in rinse-off products for its mild cleansing and emulsifying properties.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
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Emulsifier

Isosteareth-3

ISOSTEARETH-3

3.5

Isosteareth-3 is a gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix oil and water in cleansers and creams, but it's an ethoxylate, which raises mild purity concerns for some users.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
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Emollient

Isosteareth-3 Ethylhexanoate

ISOSTEARETH-3 ETHYLHEXANOATE

4.0

A gentle synthetic emollient that helps products feel silky without clogging pores, suitable for most skin types.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
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Emulsifier

Isosteareth-5

ISOSTEARETH-5

4.0

Isosteareth-5 is a gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix oil and water in products, with a low risk of irritation or clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
Read ingredient review

Surfactant

Isosteareth-50

ISOSTEARETH-50

4.0

A gentle cleansing and emulsifying ingredient that helps mix oil and water, making it useful in cleansers and shampoos without stripping the skin.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
Read ingredient review

Surfactant

Isosteareth-6 Carboxylic Acid

ISOSTEARETH-6 CARBOXYLIC ACID

3.8

A gentle surfactant that helps cleansers foam and remove dirt without stripping the skin's natural moisture barrier.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincarecleansing
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Emulsifier

Isosteareth-8

ISOSTEARETH-8

3.8

Isosteareth-8 is a gentle synthetic emulsifier that helps mix oil and water, but its PEG content raises mild environmental and purity concerns.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresurfactant
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Emollient

Isostearic Acid

Isostearic Acid

4.0

Isostearic acid is a gentle, non-greasy fatty acid that helps soften skin and stabilize formulas without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
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Emollient

Isostearic/Myristic Glycerides

ISOSTEARIC/MYRISTIC GLYCERIDES

4.0

A gentle, semi-synthetic emollient that softens and smooths skin without clogging pores, ideal for sensitive and dry skin types.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Film Former

Isostearoyl Epoxy Resin

ISOSTEAROYL EPOXY RESIN

3.5

A synthetic resin that helps makeup stay put, but offers no skincare benefit and may feel heavy on sensitive skin.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincarefilm-former
Read ingredient review

Skin conditioner

Isostearoyl Hydrolyzed Collagen

ISOSTEAROYL HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN

4.0

A gentle conditioning ingredient that helps skin and hair feel smooth and soft without being heavy.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincarehaircareconditioning agent
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Hair conditioning agent

Isostearoyl Hydrolyzed Keratin

Isostearoyl Hydrolyzed Keratin

4.0

A gentle, modified keratin that helps strengthen hair and reduce frizz without the harshness of some other protein treatments.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyhair careconditioning agent
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Hair Conditioning Agent

Isostearoyl Hydrolyzed Silk

ISOSTEAROYL HYDROLYZED SILK

4.0

A gentle, modified silk protein that adds softness and shine to hair and skin without heavy buildup.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincarehaircare
Read ingredient review

Soothing Agent

Isostearoyloxy Cyclohexylbutyramide

ISOSTEAROYLOXY CYCLOHEXYLBUTYRAMIDE

4.0

A synthetic soothing ingredient that mimics natural skin-signaling peptides to help reduce visible redness and discomfort.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincaresoothing agent
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Acetate

ISOSTEARYL ACETATE

3.8

Isostearyl Acetate is a lightweight emollient that helps skin feel soft and smooth, but it may clog pores in acne-prone individuals.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Alcohol

ISOSTEARYL ALCOHOL

4.0

A gentle fatty alcohol that softens skin and improves product texture without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Avocadate

Isostearyl Avocadate

4.0

A gentle, plant-derived emollient that softens skin and helps restore the moisture barrier without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
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Emollient

Isostearyl Behenate

Isostearyl Behenate

4.0

A gentle, non-greasy emollient that softens skin and improves product texture without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Antistatic Agent

Isostearyl Benzimidonium Chloride

Isostearyl Benzimidonium Chloride

3.5

A synthetic conditioning ingredient that helps reduce static and improve hair manageability, but is less common in modern formulations.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyhaircareconditioning agent
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Benzoate

Isostearyl Benzoate

4.0

Isostearyl Benzoate is a lightweight, non-greasy emollient that helps soften skin and improve product texture, with a low risk of irritation or clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emulsifier

Isostearyl Diglyceryl Succinate

Isostearyl Diglyceryl Succinate

4.3

A mild, effective emulsifier that creates stable, silky formulas without stripping the skin — ideal for sensitive and dry skin types.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareemulsifier
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Emollient

Isostearyl Erucate

Isostearyl Erucate

3.8

Isostearyl Erucate is a gentle, non-greasy emollient that helps soften skin and improve product texture, with a low risk of irritation or clogged pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Antistatic Agent

Isostearyl Ethyldimonium Chloride

Isostearyl Ethyldimonium Chloride

3.8

A gentle synthetic conditioner that reduces static and smooths hair without heavy buildup, suitable for most hair types.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyhaircareconditioning agent
Read ingredient review

Antistatic Agent

Isostearyl Ethylimidazolinium Ethosulfate

Isostearyl Ethylimidazolinium Ethosulfate

3.5

A synthetic antistatic ingredient that helps reduce frizz and flyaways in hair products, but it offers no long-term repair or moisturizing benefits.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyhaircareconditioning agent
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Antioxidant

Isostearyl Ferulate

Isostearyl Ferulate

4.1

A gentle, oil-soluble antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress and supports a more even-looking complexion.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareantioxidant
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Emulsifier

Isostearyl Glucoside

Isostearyl Glucoside

4.5

A mild, sugar-based emulsifier that helps create stable, creamy textures without irritating the skin.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareemulsifier
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Emollient

Isostearyl Glyceryl Ether

ISOSTEARYL GLYCERYL ETHER

4.0

A gentle synthetic emollient that hydrates and smooths skin without clogging pores, suitable for most skin types.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Glycolate

Isostearyl Glycolate

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that softens skin and improves product texture without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Hydroxystearate

Isostearyl Hydroxystearate

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that helps soften skin and improve product texture with a low risk of irritation or clogged pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Isobutyrate

Isostearyl Isobutyrate

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that helps soften skin and improve product texture without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Isononanoate

ISOSTEARYL ISONONANOATE

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that softens skin and improves product texture without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
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Emollient

Isostearyl Isostearate

Isostearyl Isostearate

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that softens skin and improves product texture without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Lactate

Isostearyl Lactate

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that softens skin and improves product texture without clogging pores.

Irritation

low

Source

semi-synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
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Emollient

Isostearyl Laurate

Isostearyl Laurate

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that softens skin without clogging pores, making it a good choice for oily or combination skin.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Antistatic Agent

Isostearyl Laurdimonium Chloride

Isostearyl Laurdimonium Chloride

3.5

A synthetic conditioning ingredient that reduces static and softens hair, but may cause irritation for sensitive scalps.

Irritation

moderate

Source

synthetic

beautyskincarehaircare
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Linoleate

ISOSTEARYL LINOLEATE

4.0

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that helps soften skin and improve product texture.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review

Emollient

Isostearyl Myristate

Isostearyl Myristate

3.8

A reliable emollient that makes skin feel soft, but may clog pores for those prone to breakouts.

Irritation

low

Source

synthetic

beautyskincareemollient
Read ingredient review