Beauty ingredient research

Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

Browse the review database to understand what an ingredient is, what it does in a beauty formula, when it is useful, and when it deserves caution across skincare, haircare, bodycare, makeup, and more.

20769

Reviewed ingredients

524

Low-concern standouts

2884

Need usage caution

Showing 13 of 13
AllUV absorberUV filterabrasiveabsorbentacne treatmentactiveactive ingredientadhesivealkalizing agentamino acidanti-aginganti-androgenanti-cavityanti-cavity agentanti-inflammatoryanti-irritantanticariesanticavity agentantidandruffantifungalantimicrobialantioxidantantiperspirantantiplaqueastringentbarrier repairbarrier supportbarrier-repairbarrier-supportbinderbinding agentbiotechbiotechnologybond-builderbotanicalbotanical extractbotanical oilbotanical waterbrighteningbrightening agentbufferbuffering agentcell-communicating ingredientceramidechelating agentchemicalchemical intermediateclaycleansercleansingcleansing agentcolorantconditionerconditioningconditioning agentcooling agentcosmeticcosmetic additivecosmetic colorantcosmetic ingredientcosmetic pigmentcosmetic powdercosmetic-texturizercosmetic-waxcosmeticscrosslinking agentdelivery agentdelivery systemdenaturantdeodorantdeodorant agentdepigmenting agentdepilatorydepilatory agentdesensitizing agentdyedye intermediatedye precursordye-intermediateemollientemulsifierenzymeessential oilexfoliantexperimentaleyelashfermentfilm formerfilm-formerfilm-formingfilm-forming agentfirming agentfixativeflavoring agentformulationfragrancefragrance ingredientfunctional ingredientgashair carehair colorhair coloranthair conditionerhair dyehair removalhair-carehair-colorhaircarehumectantindustrialinsecticideintermediatelashlash carelash enhancerlash-and-browlip carelipidmakeupmarine extractmasking agentmicrobiomemicrobiome modulatormineralmoisturizernail carenail-careocclusiveoilopacifieropacifying agentoptical agentoral careotheroxidative dyeoxidative dye precursoroxidizing agentpH adjusterpain reliefpenetration enhancerpeptidepersonal careph adjusterpharmaceuticalpheromonepigmentplant oilplasticizerpolymerpolymer precursorprebioticprescription-drugpreservativepreservative boosterprobioticprocessing agentprocessing aidpropellantproteinpurifyingreducing agentretinoidscalp caresebum regulatorsebum-regulatorself-tannerself-tanningsensory additivesensory agentsensory modifiersiliconeskin barrierskin barrier supportskin conditionerskin conditioningskin conditioning agentskin lighteningskin protectantskin-conditioningskin-conditioning agentskin-identicalskin-identical ingredientskin-lighteningskin-lightening agentskincaresolventsoothingsoothing agentstabilizerstimulantsunscreensurfactantsyntheticsynthetic colorantsynthetic dyesynthetic resinsynthetic-coloranttexture enhancertexturizerthickenertoneruv-absorberuv-filtervasoactivevasodilatorviscosity controlviscosity controllingviscosity controlling agentvitaminwax

Skin conditioning agent

Fermented Aralia & Soybean Complex

BACILLUS/MONASCUS/ARALIA CORDATA ROOT/SOYBEAN FERMENT FILTRATE

3.8

A fermented botanical complex that may support skin barrier function and hydration, but research is limited to lab studies.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin conditioning agent

Fermented Botanical & Deer Antler Complex

Bifida/Cornus Officinalis Fruit/Angelica Acutiloba Root/Deer Antler/Thymus Vulgaris Leaf Ferment Filtrate

3.8

A fermented multi-ingredient complex that may help calm and condition the skin, but research is limited and individual ingredient effects are not well-studied in this blend.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin conditioning

Fermented Cordyceps & Lilyturf Root Extract

LACTOBACILLUS/CORDYCEPS MILITARIS/OPHIOPOGON JAPONICUS ROOT EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATE

4.0

A fermented botanical extract that may help soothe and condition skin, but research is still early and benefits are not guaranteed.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin conditioning

Fermented Fruit & Plant Complex

LACTOBACILLUS/PROPIONIBACTERIUM/LACTOSE/LEMON FRUIT/DATE FRUIT/FIG FRUIT/WALNUT NUT/SOYBEAN/ONION BULB/SOYBEAN SPROUT/CELERY BULB/COCONUT FRUIT/ARTICHOKE BUDS/MILLET SEED/PEA POD FERMENT FILTRATE

4.0

A rich ferment blend that may help balance skin bacteria and provide antioxidant protection, but its complexity makes it hard to pinpoint exact benefits.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincarefermentantioxidant
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Skin conditioning agent

Fermented Milk Protein Complex

KAZACHSTANIA/KLUYVEROMYCES/LACTOBACILLUS/NONFAT MILK FERMENT POWDER

4.0

A gentle, probiotic-derived ingredient that may help soften skin and support a healthy skin barrier without harsh irritation.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin Conditioner

Fermented Rice & Herb Complex

Bacillus/Monascus/Capsella Bursa-Pastoris Leaf/Rice Bran Ferment Filtrate

4.0

A fermented botanical complex that may support skin hydration and antioxidant defense, but research is still early.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin conditioning

Fermented Rice & Psilotum Complex

BACILLUS/MONASCUS/PSILOTUM NUDUM LEAF/RICE BRAN FERMENT FILTRATE

3.8

A gentle, fermented botanical complex that may support skin barrier function and provide antioxidant benefits, though human research is limited.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Antioxidant

Fermented Soy & Dendropax Extract

BACILLUS/DENDROPANAX MORBIFERA SAP EXTRACT/SOYBEAN FERMENT FILTRATE

3.8

A fermented plant extract blend that may offer gentle antioxidant and skin-soothing benefits, but research is limited.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareantioxidantferment
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Skin conditioning agent

Fermented Soy Milk Complex

LACTOBACILLUS/LACTOCOCCUS/SACCHAROMYCES/SOYMILK FERMENT

4.0

A gentle, probiotic-inspired ferment that helps hydrate and soothe the skin while supporting a healthy-looking barrier.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin conditioning agent

Fermented Yeast & Molasses Extract

LACTOBACILLUS/SACCHAROMYCES/MOLASSES/CALCIUM CARBONATE/YEAST EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATE

4.0

A gentle fermented ingredient that supports a healthy skin microbiome and lightly exfoliates without harshness.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin conditioning agent

Ginseng Bifida Ferment Filtrate

Bifida/Panax Ginseng Root Ferment Filtrate

4.3

A fermented probiotic-ginseng blend that may help strengthen the skin barrier and calm sensitivity, but more human studies are needed.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincarefermentprobiotic
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Skin conditioning agent

Multi-Ferment Milk Curd Complex

BIFIDA/ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM/LACTOBACILLUS/STREPTOCOCCUS THERMOPHILUS/SOYMILK/NONFAT MILK FERMENT CURD

4.0

A gentle, fermented milk complex that may help soothe and hydrate skin while supporting a healthy microbiome.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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Skin conditioning

Multi-Strain Milk Ferment

Lactococcus/Leuconostoc/Lactobacillus/Zygosaccharomyces/Milk Ferment

4.0

A gentle probiotic ferment that may help balance skin’s microbiome and provide mild exfoliation without harsh irritation.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareferment
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