Alkaline Phosphatase is a gentle enzyme that may help support skin renewal, but research is still emerging and it's not a proven powerhouse ingredient.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
Beauty ingredient research
Browse the review database to understand what an ingredient is, what it does in a beauty formula, when it is useful, and when it deserves caution across skincare, haircare, bodycare, makeup, and more.
20769
Reviewed ingredients
524
Low-concern standouts
2884
Need usage caution
Alkaline Phosphatase is a gentle enzyme that may help support skin renewal, but research is still emerging and it's not a proven powerhouse ingredient.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A gentle enzyme that helps loosen dead skin cells by breaking down surface bonds, offering mild exfoliation without harsh scrubbing.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A novel blend of a signaling peptide and a fruit enzyme that may support skin renewal, but research is limited and irritation is possible.
Irritation
moderate
Source
mixed
An enzyme that targets DNA to break down biofilm and dead cells, but its skincare benefits are still being studied.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
Glucose oxidase is a gentle enzyme exfoliant that helps brighten skin and support a healthy barrier by breaking down surface dead cells and producing hydrogen peroxide for mild antimicrobial action.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
Hyaluronidase is an enzyme that breaks down hyaluronic acid in the skin, which can temporarily increase ingredient absorption but also risks irritation and moisture loss.
Irritation
moderate
Source
biotech
Laccase is a gentle enzyme that can help fade dark spots and even out skin tone without the harshness of some chemical brighteners.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
Lactate Dehydrogenase is a naturally occurring enzyme that may support skin barrier function, but its cosmetic benefits are still being explored and are not yet well-established.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
Lysozyme is a gentle enzyme that helps control unwanted bacteria on the skin, making it a mild alternative to harsher antimicrobial ingredients.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Transglutaminase is a biotech enzyme that may help reinforce the skin's structure, but its benefits in cosmetics are still being explored.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
Urease is a natural enzyme that can gently exfoliate by breaking down urea, but its use in skincare is rare and may cause irritation if not carefully formulated.
Irritation
moderate
Source
natural