Beauty ingredient research

Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

Browse the review database to understand what an ingredient is, what it does in a beauty formula, when it is useful, and when it deserves caution across skincare, haircare, bodycare, makeup, and more.

20769

Reviewed ingredients

524

Low-concern standouts

2884

Need usage caution

Showing 5 of 5
AllUV absorberUV filterabrasiveabsorbentacne treatmentactiveactive ingredientadhesivealkalizing agentamino acidanti-aginganti-androgenanti-cavityanti-cavity agentanti-inflammatoryanti-irritantanticariesanticavity agentantidandruffantifungalantimicrobialantioxidantantiperspirantantiplaqueastringentbarrier repairbarrier supportbarrier-repairbarrier-supportbinderbinding agentbiotechbiotechnologybond-builderbotanicalbotanical extractbotanical oilbotanical waterbrighteningbrightening agentbufferbuffering agentcell-communicating ingredientceramidechelating agentchemicalchemical intermediateclaycleansercleansingcleansing agentcolorantconditionerconditioningconditioning agentcooling agentcosmeticcosmetic additivecosmetic colorantcosmetic ingredientcosmetic pigmentcosmetic powdercosmetic-texturizercosmetic-waxcosmeticscrosslinking agentdelivery agentdelivery systemdenaturantdeodorantdeodorant agentdepigmenting agentdepilatorydepilatory agentdesensitizing agentdyedye intermediatedye precursordye-intermediateemollientemulsifierenzymeessential oilexfoliantexperimentaleyelashfermentfilm formerfilm-formerfilm-formingfilm-forming agentfirming agentfixativeflavoring agentformulationfragrancefragrance ingredientfunctional ingredientgashair carehair colorhair coloranthair conditionerhair dyehair removalhair-carehair-colorhaircarehumectantindustrialinsecticideintermediatelashlash carelash enhancerlash-and-browlip carelipidmakeupmarine extractmasking agentmicrobiomemicrobiome modulatormineralmoisturizernail carenail-careocclusiveoilopacifieropacifying agentoptical agentoral careotheroxidative dyeoxidative dye precursoroxidizing agentpH adjusterpain reliefpenetration enhancerpeptidepersonal careph adjusterpharmaceuticalpheromonepigmentplant oilplasticizerpolymerpolymer precursorprebioticprescription-drugpreservativepreservative boosterprobioticprocessing agentprocessing aidpropellantproteinpurifyingreducing agentretinoidscalp caresebum regulatorsebum-regulatorself-tannerself-tanningsensory additivesensory agentsensory modifiersiliconeskin barrierskin barrier supportskin conditionerskin conditioningskin conditioning agentskin lighteningskin protectantskin-conditioningskin-conditioning agentskin-identicalskin-identical ingredientskin-lighteningskin-lightening agentskincaresolventsoothingsoothing agentstabilizerstimulantsunscreensurfactantsyntheticsynthetic colorantsynthetic dyesynthetic resinsynthetic-coloranttexture enhancertexturizerthickenertoneruv-absorberuv-filtervasoactivevasodilatorviscosity controlviscosity controllingviscosity controlling agentvitaminwax

Humectant

Camellia Seed Ferment Filtrate

SACCHAROMYCES/CAMELLIA JAPONICA SEED OIL/GLYCERIN FERMENT FILTRATE

4.0

A gentle, fermented ingredient that provides hydration and supports a healthy-looking skin barrier, though research is still emerging.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincarehumectantskin-conditioning agent
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Antioxidant

Fermented Borage & Soybean Complex

BACILLUS/MONASCUS/BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED/SOYBEAN FERMENT FILTRATE

4.0

A gentle, antioxidant-rich ferment that may help soothe and condition skin, but research is still emerging.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareantioxidantskin-conditioning agent
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Antioxidant

Fermented Evening Primrose Extract

Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate

4.0

A gentle, fermented botanical extract that may help calm and protect the skin, though research is still emerging.

Irritation

low

Source

biotech

beautyskincareantioxidantskin-conditioning agent
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Humectant

Hydrolyzed Caviar Extract

Hydrolyzed Caviar Extract

3.8

Hydrolyzed caviar extract is a luxury humectant that provides surface moisture and amino acids, but its anti-aging benefits are not strongly supported by independent research.

Irritation

low

Source

natural

beautyskincarehumectantskin-conditioning agent
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Humectant

Hydrolyzed Swiftlet Nest

Hydrolyzed Swiftlet Nest

3.8

A novel, protein-rich ingredient from bird nests that may support skin hydration and elasticity, but human evidence is limited.

Irritation

low

Source

natural

beautyskincarehumectantskin-conditioning agent
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