Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

A gentle, fermented exfoliant that brightens skin without harsh scrubbing or strong acids.

A gentle, fermented ingredient that helps hydrate and support a balanced skin microbiome without irritation.

A gentle probiotic ferment that helps exfoliate dead skin cells and support a balanced skin barrier without harsh acids.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich ferment that may help soothe and protect skin, though human studies are still limited.

A gentle fermented exfoliant that helps smooth skin texture and brighten without harsh acids.

A gentle fermented rice ingredient that helps soften and smooth skin without harsh chemicals.

A fermented botanical extract that may help balance skin bacteria and provide antioxidant benefits, though research is still early.

A gentle, fermented algae ingredient that may help calm irritation and support skin's natural defenses, though research is still early.

A gentle fermented ingredient that helps calm and hydrate skin, ideal for sensitive or reactive types.

A gentle probiotic ferment that exfoliates and soothes skin without the harshness of traditional acids.

A gentle fermented ingredient that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant benefits, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, fermented watermelon extract that provides mild exfoliation and hydration, ideal for sensitive skin.

A gentle probiotic ferment that may help strengthen the skin barrier and calm irritation, but research is still early.

A gentle probiotic ferment that brightens skin and supports a healthy barrier without harsh irritation.

A gentle, fermented ingredient that may help balance skin’s microbiome and deliver antioxidant protection, though research is still early.

A gentle, fermented algae extract that helps calm and hydrate skin while supporting a healthy skin barrier.

A gentle fermented ingredient that may help soothe and protect skin, though research is still limited compared to more established actives.

A gentle, fermented ingredient that may support skin hydration and a balanced microbiome, though research is still emerging.

A novel fermented ingredient that may help moisturize and condition skin, but research is limited and it may be comedogenic for some.

A gentle, probiotic-derived antioxidant that may help calm skin and fight environmental stress, but research is still emerging.

A fermented blend that combines the nourishing benefits of milk and soybean oil with probiotic byproducts, offering gentle skin conditioning and moisture support.

A gentle probiotic ferment that may help hydrate and support a healthy skin microbiome, but research is still emerging.

A gentle, microbiome-friendly ferment that hydrates and soothes without irritation.

A gentle, probiotic-derived ingredient that helps calm and protect skin with antioxidant properties.

A gentle fermented ingredient that helps calm skin and support hydration, ideal for sensitive or reactive skin types.

A gentle fermented botanical extract that may help soothe and protect the skin, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, biotech-derived ferment that helps hydrate and calm the skin while supporting a healthy barrier.

A gentle fermented pumpkin extract that lightly exfoliates and hydrates, ideal for sensitive skin looking for mild renewal.

A gentle fermented ingredient that offers mild exfoliation and skin conditioning, ideal for sensitive skin looking for a softer alternative to stronger acids.

A gentle, probiotic-derived ferment that helps strengthen the skin barrier and support a healthy microbiome without irritation.

A gentle, fermented botanical ingredient that may help soothe and protect the skin, though research is still early.

A fermented algae ingredient that offers antioxidant protection and soothing benefits, generally safe for most skin types.

A fermented turmeric extract that offers antioxidant protection and soothing benefits with potentially better skin absorption than plain turmeric.

A gentle, hydrating exfoliant that smooths skin without the sting of stronger acids.

A gentle, probiotic-derived ingredient that helps calm irritation and supports a healthy skin microbiome.

A gentle, probiotic-derived exfoliant that helps smooth skin texture and support a healthy skin barrier without harsh acids.

A gentle, probiotic-based ingredient that may help calm irritation and support a healthy skin barrier, but research is still emerging.

A gentle, probiotic-derived ingredient that may help soothe skin and support a healthy skin barrier.

Lactoferricin is a milk-derived peptide that may help calm skin and reduce unwanted bacteria, but research is still early.

Lactoferrin is a gentle, milk-derived protein that helps calm skin and fight environmental stress without irritation.

Lactoflavin (vitamin B2) is a gentle antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress and supports a healthy complexion.

A gentle milk protein that helps hydrate and temporarily smooth the skin, but may not suit those with dairy sensitivities.

Lactoperoxidase is a gentle, milk-derived enzyme used as a natural preservative to help keep skincare products fresh without harsh chemicals.

Lactoscatone is a synthetic scent ingredient that adds a creamy note to products, but it has limited published safety data and is primarily used for fragrance.

Lactose is a gentle milk-derived sugar that hydrates and lightly exfoliates, making it a good option for sensitive or dry skin.

A silicone-modified elastin derivative that may temporarily improve skin firmness and hydration, but long-term anti-aging benefits are not well proven.

A gentle, skin-identical lipid that strengthens the moisture barrier and calms irritation without clogging pores.

Lactulose is a gentle sugar-derived humectant that also acts as a prebiotic, helping to support a balanced skin microbiome without irritation.

A gentle plant extract that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its specific benefits is limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant and soothing potential, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still emerging.

A gentle botanical extract that may help tighten pores and calm skin, but most benefits come from traditional use rather than strong clinical studies.

Laevo-Carvyl Acetate is a synthetic fragrance ingredient that provides a fresh, minty scent, but offers no direct skincare benefits and may be a concern for those with fragrance sensitivities.

Laevo-rose oxide adds a delicate rose scent to products and may offer mild antioxidant benefits, but its main role is fragrance.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on topical skin benefits is still limited.

A novel marine-derived extract that may help hydrate and condition skin, but research is limited and it's not a proven powerhouse.

A gentle, mineral-rich seaweed extract that helps hydrate and calm the skin without clogging pores.

A gentle, natural exfoliant from brown seaweed that also delivers minerals and hydration to the skin.

A nutrient-rich seaweed extract that hydrates, soothes, and protects the skin with antioxidants, ideal for dry or sensitive skin types.

A gentle seaweed powder that helps hydrate and calm the skin while providing antioxidant protection.