Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

Eggplant Fruit Extract is a gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical that may help calm skin and protect against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.

Eggplant fruit juice is a gentle, antioxidant-rich ingredient that may help soothe and protect skin, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

Eggplant Fruit Powder is a gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical ingredient that may help soothe skin and provide mild exfoliation, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

Eggplant Root Extract is a gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical that may help calm skin and fight free radical damage, though research is still early.

A natural source of skin-supporting proteins, but research on cosmetic benefits is still limited.

A natural film-forming ingredient that may temporarily smooth skin and support moisture retention, but research is still early.

Eggshell powder is a natural, gritty ingredient used for gentle physical exfoliation, but its particle size and sharpness can vary, so it may be irritating for sensitive skin.

A synthetic peptide that mimics scorpion venom to temporarily relax facial muscles, offering a milder alternative to neurotoxin injections for smoothing expression lines.

Eicosane is a safe, lightweight emollient that helps products spread smoothly without feeling greasy.

EPA is a marine-derived omega-3 that helps calm redness, support the skin barrier, and protect against environmental stress.

Eicosatrienoic Acid is a gentle fatty acid that helps reinforce the skin barrier and improve moisture retention, though research on its cosmetic benefits is still emerging.

Eijitsu is a gentle botanical extract with emerging antioxidant and soothing benefits, but scientific evidence is limited.

Eijitsu Ekisu is a gentle, antioxidant-rich extract from Japanese apricot that may help soothe skin and protect against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, hydrating water from einkorn wheat stems that may help soothe and moisturize skin, but research is limited.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich extract from an ancient wheat that may help soothe and protect skin, but research is still early.

A gentle seaweed extract that provides antioxidant protection and soothing hydration, ideal for sensitive or irritated skin.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its skincare benefits is still limited.

A synthetic peptide that may help improve skin firmness and reduce fine lines, but more human studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Elastin is a natural protein that helps skin stay firm and bouncy, but its large molecule size limits deep penetration when applied topically.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical extract that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical extract that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though human studies are limited.

A gentle, lab-grown plant extract that may help protect skin from environmental stress and calm irritation.

Elderberry extract is a gentle antioxidant-rich botanical that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich fruit extract that may help protect skin from environmental stress, but research specific to topical use is still emerging.

Elderberry fruit juice is a gentle, antioxidant-rich ingredient that helps soothe and protect skin from environmental stress.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich plant extract that may help calm skin and fight free radical damage, but research on its specific benefits is still emerging.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich oil that hydrates and helps protect skin from environmental stress, though research on its specific benefits is still emerging.

A gentle, plant-derived wax that adds richness and a smooth feel to balms and creams without clogging pores.

Elderflower juice is a gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical water that soothes and hydrates skin, making it a great choice for sensitive or irritated complexions.

Elderflower water is a gentle, fragrant hydrosol that can help soothe and lightly tone the skin without stripping moisture.

A gentle plant extract with promising antioxidant and soothing potential, but human skincare research is very limited.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich plant extract from a rare Eleutherococcus species, showing early promise for soothing and protecting skin.

A gentle plant extract with antioxidant potential, but research in skincare is still limited.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical extract that may help calm stressed skin and support a healthy-looking complexion.

A fermented root extract that soothes and defends skin with antioxidants, but its benefits depend on the fermentation process and overall formula.

Elguea Clay is a gentle, mineral-rich clay that helps absorb excess oil and impurities without over-drying, making it a good option for normal to combination skin.

A novel, biotech-derived ingredient with limited human research; may support skin repair but lacks robust clinical evidence.

Ellagic acid is a gentle antioxidant that helps brighten skin and protect against environmental damage, but it is less studied than vitamin C.

Elm bark extract is a gentle, plant-based ingredient that may help calm irritated skin and support the skin barrier, though research is still emerging.

A gentle mushroom-derived extract with antioxidant potential, but research in human skin is still limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and it's not a proven powerhouse ingredient.

A traditional botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but limited modern research on its effectiveness in skincare.

A traditional botanical extract with promising antioxidant and antimicrobial activity, but more human skincare studies are needed to confirm its benefits.

A traditional root powder with promising antimicrobial and antioxidant activity, but limited modern safety data for cosmetic use.

A potent antioxidant fruit powder that helps brighten skin and fight environmental damage, but its effectiveness depends on formulation and concentration.

A gentle, marine-derived extract that may help calm irritation and provide antioxidant protection, though research is still emerging.

A gentle botanical extract from Japanese mugwort that may help calm redness and support skin barrier function, though research is still emerging.

Emodin is a plant-derived antioxidant that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but its use in cosmetics is still emerging and requires caution due to potential irritation.

Emu oil is a rich emollient that helps soften skin and may support a healthy skin barrier, but its sourcing raises ethical and sustainability questions.

A gentle conditioning ingredient that reduces static and softens hair and skin, but research on its long-term effects is limited.

Endo-1,2 is a synthetic peptide that may help support skin firmness, but independent research is limited.

A gentle, fermented yeast ingredient that may help hydrate and support the skin barrier, but human research is still limited.

A biotech enzyme that helps skin repair UV-damaged DNA, but its effectiveness in everyday skincare is still being studied.

A gentle plant extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and benefits are not yet well-established.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research is very limited — treat it as a nice-to-have rather than a hero ingredient.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

A gentle plant extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its skincare benefits is still limited.

A probiotic ingredient that may help balance skin bacteria, but research is still early and it's not a proven active for most skin concerns.

A probiotic ingredient that may help balance skin bacteria, but research is still early and not all strains are proven safe for topical use.

A probiotic ferment that may help balance the skin's microbiome, but research is still early and not all strains are proven safe for topical use.