Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

A gentle, plant-derived extract that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant protection, though research is still emerging.

Cucumber extract is a gentle, water-rich ingredient that helps calm and hydrate skin, making it a popular choice for sensitive or irritated skin types.

A gentle, plant-based juice that may help calm irritated skin and provide antioxidant protection, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, probiotic-inspired ingredient that helps calm irritation and reinforce the skin's natural defenses.

A gentle, nature-derived extract that may help soothe and condition skin, but scientific evidence is still limited.

A mild, plant-derived water that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant protection, but research on topical benefits is still limited.

Ectoin is a gentle, multi-tasking ingredient that hydrates, soothes, and shields the skin from environmental stress—great for sensitive or reactive skin.

Elderflower water is a gentle, fragrant hydrosol that can help soothe and lightly tone the skin without stripping moisture.

A fermented root extract that soothes and defends skin with antioxidants, but its benefits depend on the fermentation process and overall formula.

A mild, aromatic floral water that offers gentle soothing and antioxidant benefits, but with limited research specific to skincare.

A gentle, aromatic water that adds a refreshing feel and subtle soothing benefits, but research on this specific species is limited.

Eyebright water is a mild, plant-based hydrosol that may help calm irritated skin, but scientific evidence for its cosmetic benefits is limited.

Fennel Water is a mild, aromatic botanical water that can help soothe and refresh the skin, but its benefits are mostly anecdotal and it may cause sensitivity in those allergic to plants in the Apiaceae family.

Fenugreek sprout juice is a gentle, antioxidant-rich ingredient that helps soothe and hydrate the skin, making it a great addition to calming formulations.

A gentle, fermented blend that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.

A gentle fermented blend of aloe and pine that may help calm irritation and support hydration, though research on this specific combination is limited.

A gentle fermented ingredient that may help soothe and condition skin, but research is still limited.

A fermented botanical complex that may help calm irritation and support a balanced skin microbiome, though human studies are limited.

A fermented botanical extract with potential antioxidant and soothing properties, but research on its topical benefits is still emerging.

A fermented blend of nourishing oils and licorice root extract that may offer gentle soothing and barrier support, though research on this specific complex is limited.

A fermented blend of roots and fruits that may offer antioxidant and soothing benefits, but research is limited to the individual ingredients rather than this specific complex.

A fermented botanical blend that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant support, but human research is still limited.

A fermented botanical oil that may help calm irritation and provide antioxidant protection, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, fermented botanical extract that may help calm skin and fight environmental stress, but research is still early.

A fermented botanical blend that may help hydrate and soothe skin while supporting a healthy skin microbiome.

A gentle fermented blend that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant benefits, though human studies are limited.

A fermented botanical blend that may help soothe and protect the skin, though research on the specific mixture is limited.

A gentle probiotic ferment that may help smooth texture and support a healthy skin barrier, but research is still emerging.

A gentle fermented ingredient that may help soothe skin and provide antioxidant benefits, though research is still emerging.

A fermented blend of herbs and mushrooms that may offer antioxidant and soothing benefits, though research on the specific mixture is limited.

A fermented botanical that may help calm puffiness and support a more even skin tone, but evidence is mostly from the raw horse chestnut ingredient.

A fermented botanical-mineral complex that aims to calm irritation and support a balanced skin microbiome, though human studies are limited.

A fermented botanical oil complex that may help soothe and protect the skin, though research is still emerging.

A fermented ginseng extract that may help soothe and condition skin, but human research is still limited.

A fermented blend of traditional Korean roots that may help calm and protect the skin, though human studies are limited.

A gentle, fermented botanical extract that may help soothe and protect skin, but research is still emerging and benefits are largely based on traditional use and fermentation science.

A fermented botanical complex that combines the brightening and soothing properties of licorice root with the nourishing benefits of rice, enhanced by yeast fermentation for potentially better absorption.

A fermented blend of milk and fish scale proteins that may help hydrate and soothe skin, but research is still early.

A gentle, probiotic-based ingredient that may help calm irritation and support a healthy skin barrier, especially for sensitive or reactive skin.

A fermented botanical complex that may help soothe and condition skin, but research is still early and benefits are not yet proven in large human studies.

A gentle, fermented blend of oils and root extract that helps calm and condition the skin, though research on this specific complex is limited.

A gentle, fermented botanical oil that may help calm irritation and support a healthy skin barrier.

A gentle, fermented botanical extract that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant protection, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, fermented algae ingredient that hydrates and soothes skin with minimal irritation risk.

A fermented botanical complex that may help calm skin and fight oxidative stress, but research is still early.

A gentle, fermented blend that may support skin barrier function and provide antioxidant benefits, though research is still emerging.

A fermented botanical complex that may help calm irritation and defend against environmental stress, but research is still emerging.

A fermented botanical complex that combines rice bran and green tea to deliver antioxidants and gentle exfoliation, ideal for dull or stressed skin.

A fermented botanical complex that may offer antioxidant and soothing benefits, but research is limited and individual plant effects are not well-studied in this specific blend.

A soothing, antioxidant-rich fermented botanical blend that may calm skin and support a healthy glow, but research on the specific combination is limited.

A gentle, fermented botanical complex that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant support, though research is still emerging.

A fermented herb extract that may help calm redness and support a healthy skin barrier, but research is still early.

A gentle, fermented seaweed ingredient that helps calm irritation and defend against environmental stress, ideal for sensitive or reactive skin.

A gentle, fermented botanical extract that may help hydrate and soothe skin, though research is still emerging.

A fermented botanical blend that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant support, but research is limited.

A fermented probiotic blend that may help balance the skin's microbiome and strengthen the moisture barrier, though human studies are limited.

A probiotic-rich fermented soy complex that may help balance the skin microbiome and soothe irritation, though research is still emerging.

A fermented botanical blend that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant support, though research is still limited.

A fermented botanical blend that may help calm redness and support a healthy skin barrier, though research is still emerging.

A fermented botanical complex that may offer antioxidant and soothing benefits, but individual ingredient concentrations are unknown.