Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that hydrates and softens skin without clogging pores.

A gentle, plant-derived emollient that softens and smooths skin without clogging pores.

A gentle, plant-based emollient that softens skin without clogging pores — great for sensitive and dry skin types.

A gentle, plant-based emollient that hydrates and softens skin without clogging pores.

A gentle, lab-made ingredient that helps calm reactive skin by mimicking natural soothing signals in the body.

A synthetic brightener that targets melanin production, but research is still emerging compared to more established options.

A gentle, fat-soluble antioxidant that helps protect skin from sugar-related damage and environmental stress, making it a smart addition to anti-aging routines.

A gentle, oil-friendly amino acid derivative that helps condition and smooth skin without stripping.

A synthetic peptide that may help improve skin firmness and reduce fine lines, with low irritation potential.

A gentle, biodegradable film-former that helps lock in moisture and improve water resistance without feeling heavy or sticky.

A mild, amino-acid-based ingredient that gently cleanses and helps calm skin without stripping moisture.

A synthetic peptide that may help reduce fine lines and improve skin firmness with a low risk of irritation.

A synthetic peptide that may help soften fine lines and improve skin firmness, but research is still emerging.

A gentle, modified collagen that helps hydrate and smooth skin without the stickiness of plain collagen.

A mild, protein-derived ingredient that strengthens hair and soothes skin without stripping natural oils.

A mild, amino-acid-based ingredient that helps skin feel smooth and soft without clogging pores or causing irritation.

A lab-made peptide that may help smooth wrinkles and firm skin, but research is still early.

A mild, eco-friendly cleanser derived from pea amino acids that effectively removes dirt and oil without disrupting your skin barrier.

A synthetic peptide that may help firm skin and soften fine lines, but results vary and more independent research is needed.

A mild, amino-acid-based surfactant that cleanses without stripping the skin, making it ideal for sensitive or dry skin types.

A mild, amino-acid-based surfactant that cleanses effectively while respecting the skin barrier.

A synthetic peptide that may help soften the look of expression lines and improve skin firmness, but research is still emerging.

A gentle, amino-acid-based conditioner that softens hair and skin without weighing them down.

A mild, silk-derived cleansing agent that cleans without stripping the skin, making it ideal for sensitive or dry skin types.

A synthetic peptide that may help improve skin firmness and reduce fine lines, with low irritation potential.

A gentle, plant-derived surfactant that cleanses effectively without stripping the skin barrier, making it ideal for sensitive and dry skin types.

A gentle, synthetic emollient that helps soften and smooth skin without clogging pores.

A gentle, oil-friendly vitamin C that brightens skin without the irritation of pure ascorbic acid.

A gentle, oil-friendly vitamin C that brightens skin and fights free radicals without the sting of traditional L-ascorbic acid.

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that softens skin without clogging pores, ideal for oily and combination skin types.

A gentle, non-greasy emollient that softens skin and improves product feel, suitable for most skin types.

A gentle, plant-based emollient that hydrates and softens skin without clogging pores or feeling heavy.

A gentle silicone emulsifier that improves product feel and stability without common irritation concerns.

A lightweight, non-greasy emollient that helps soften skin and improve product texture without clogging pores.

Caprylyl Gallate is a synthetic antioxidant that helps stabilize formulas and protect skin from environmental stress, but it is less studied than natural antioxidants like vitamin C or E.

A gentle, plant-based surfactant that effectively cleanses without stripping the skin's natural moisture barrier.

A gentle, multifunctional ingredient that softens skin and helps boost the effectiveness of preservatives, making it a popular choice for sensitive-skin formulas.

A mild, multifunctional ingredient that hydrates skin and helps preserve formulas without the irritation of traditional preservatives.

A gentle, plant-derived emollient that helps soften and smooth skin while offering some antioxidant benefits.

A gentle film-forming polymer that improves product feel and helps ingredients stay put without clogging pores.

A gentle synthetic ingredient that mimics peptides to help improve skin firmness and reduce fine lines, with low irritation potential.

A gentle surfactant that helps cleansers foam without stripping the skin, often used to offset harsher ingredients.

A gentle, non-greasy emollient that softens skin and improves product texture without clogging pores.

A mild, amino-acid-derived surfactant that cleanses without stripping the skin, ideal for sensitive or dry skin types.

A gentle, non-greasy silicone that improves product feel and spreadability, suitable for most skin types.

Caprylyl Pyrrolidone is a gentle synthetic ingredient that helps other active ingredients absorb better while leaving skin feeling soft and smooth.

A gentle, lightweight silicone that makes products feel silky and helps them glide on without clogging pores.

A gentle, plant-based surfactant that effectively cleanses without stripping the skin’s natural moisture barrier.

A gentle, plant-based surfactant that effectively cleanses without stripping the skin, making it a great choice for sensitive or dry skin types.

Caprylylalkonium Chloride is an effective preservative for rinse-off products, but it may cause irritation for sensitive skin types.

Capsaicin can temporarily stimulate circulation and create a warming sensation, but it is highly irritating and not suitable for sensitive skin or regular use in most skincare routines.

A gentler, glucoside-bound version of chili pepper's active compound, used to promote a warm, tingling sensation and support microcirculation in skincare.

A synthetic peptide that creates a temporary warming sensation, often used to give a subtle plumping effect, but evidence for long-term benefits is limited.

A synthetic peptide that creates a temporary tingling or warming sensation, often used in lip plumpers and firming products for a quick visual effect.

A synthetic peptide that creates a temporary tingling or warming sensation, often used in lip plumpers for a short-lived fuller look.

A gentle peptide that creates a subtle warming sensation to help products feel more effective, but research on its long-term benefits is still limited.

Capsicum Annuum Resin creates a temporary warming sensation and mild skin plumping, but its high irritation potential makes it unsuitable for sensitive or reactive skin.

A warming, circulation-boosting extract from habanero pepper that may temporarily plump skin but carries a high risk of stinging and irritation.

A potent, warming plant resin that can temporarily boost circulation but carries a high risk of stinging and irritation, especially for sensitive skin.

A gentle, plant-based antioxidant that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though research is still early.