Beauty ingredients explained in plain English

A botanical extract with some antioxidant potential, but limited research and a known toxicity concern in its raw form require cautious use in skincare.

A gentle botanical extract that may help tighten pores and provide antioxidant protection, but research is limited and it's mainly used for its pleasant scent.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and benefits are not well-established in skincare.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical extract that may help calm irritated skin, but research is still early.

A fragrant leaf extract with antioxidant potential, but limited human research and a moderate risk of skin irritation.

Cundurango Root Extract is a gentle botanical with antioxidant and soothing potential, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

Curly Mint Leaf Extract is a gentle botanical that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant protection, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant and soothing potential, though research is limited and it's best used as part of a broader formulation.

A gentle, aromatic root extract that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research is still early.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich root extract that may help calm skin and fight environmental stress, though research is still emerging.

A gentle botanical extract that may help tighten pores and provide antioxidant protection, though research is limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its specific skin benefits is very limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its skincare benefits is still limited.

A gentle botanical extract from daffodil roots that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research is still early.

A gentle botanical duo that may help calm redness and provide antioxidant protection, but research is limited to lab studies.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich root extract that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still early.

A traditional botanical extract with potential soothing and antioxidant benefits, but limited modern research and a known irritation risk for sensitive skin.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its specific skincare benefits is still limited.

A gentle, plant-derived extract that may help calm irritation and protect skin from environmental stress, though research is still emerging.

A gentle, antioxidant-rich flower extract that may help calm skin, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but limited research on its specific benefits for skin.

A gentle botanical extract with emerging research suggesting antioxidant and soothing benefits, but human skincare studies are limited.

A gentle, naturally fragrant water from tonka bean seeds that adds a subtle scent and mild antioxidant benefits, but lacks strong research for skin-specific effects.

A gentle plant extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and it's not a standout ingredient.

A gentle Amazonian plant extract with potential soothing and antioxidant benefits, but research is still early.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its specific benefits in skincare is still limited.

A gentle botanical extract with potential soothing and antioxidant benefits, but research is limited and it may be unfamiliar to many consumers.

Dwarf nettle extract is a gentle botanical ingredient that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant protection, but research is still limited.

Dwarf nettle leaf extract is a gentle botanical with antioxidant and soothing potential, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

A fragrant wood extract with mild antioxidant potential, best suited for those who enjoy natural, woody scents and have no sensitivity to essential oils.

A gentle botanical extract that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant protection, but its benefits are not as well-studied as some other plant extracts.

A gentle botanical root extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and benefits are not yet well-established.

A gentle root extract with potential soothing and antioxidant benefits, though research is limited and it's not a powerhouse ingredient.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant and soothing potential, though research is still emerging.

A gentle plant extract with promising antioxidant and soothing potential, but human skincare research is very limited.

A traditional botanical extract with promising antioxidant and antimicrobial activity, but more human skincare studies are needed to confirm its benefits.

A gentle botanical extract from Japanese mugwort that may help calm redness and support skin barrier function, though research is still emerging.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research is very limited — treat it as a nice-to-have rather than a hero ingredient.

Ephedra Distachya Extract is a botanical ingredient with potential antioxidant benefits, but its use in skincare is not well-studied and may pose irritation risks for sensitive skin.

A plant root extract with potential soothing and antimicrobial benefits, but limited research and possible irritation risk for sensitive skin.

Ephedra Sinica Water may offer soothing and antimicrobial benefits, but its safety in skincare is not well-established and it may cause irritation for sensitive skin.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its specific skin benefits is still limited.

A gentle flower extract that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research is still early.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant and soothing potential, though research is still early and benefits are not yet proven in large human studies.

A gentle botanical extract that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research is limited compared to more common eucalyptus species.

A botanical extract with a fresh, minty scent that may help clarify oily or blemish-prone skin, but can be irritating for sensitive types.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its specific benefits in skincare is still limited.

A gentle, aromatic leaf water that adds a subtle eucalyptus scent and mild soothing feel, but lacks strong clinical backing for skin benefits.

Eucalyptus radiata extract offers a refreshing, purifying boost for oily or congested skin, but its natural essential oil content can be irritating for sensitive skin.

A plant extract with antimicrobial and soothing potential, but may irritate sensitive skin due to its essential oil content.

A gentle botanical extract with traditional use for soothing skin, though modern research is still limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its skincare benefits is still limited.

A plant extract with potential antioxidant and soothing benefits, but limited research and a known risk of skin irritation for sensitive individuals.

A gentle botanical extract with potential soothing and antioxidant benefits, but research is limited.

A gentle botanical extract that may help calm skin and provide antioxidant protection, but research is limited compared to the seed oil.

A gentle, plant-based extract that may help calm irritated skin and provide antioxidant protection, though research is still emerging.

A mangrove leaf extract with early research suggesting antioxidant benefits, but limited human studies and potential for skin sensitivity in rare cases.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and benefits are not yet well-established.

A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its skincare benefits is still limited.