A gentle, fragrant flower extract that adds a light floral scent and mild antioxidant benefits to skincare, but lacks strong research on skin-specific effects.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Beauty ingredient research
Browse the review database to understand what an ingredient is, what it does in a beauty formula, when it is useful, and when it deserves caution across skincare, haircare, bodycare, makeup, and more.
20769
Reviewed ingredients
524
Low-concern standouts
2884
Need usage caution
A gentle, fragrant flower extract that adds a light floral scent and mild antioxidant benefits to skincare, but lacks strong research on skin-specific effects.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich botanical extract that can help soothe and protect the skin, though its benefits are modest compared to more potent active ingredients.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich blend that can help protect skin from environmental stress, but its exact composition varies by product.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Fucosterol is a promising antioxidant from brown algae that may help protect skin from environmental stress, but human research is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Fucoxanthin is a promising antioxidant from brown seaweed that may help protect skin from environmental damage and support a more even tone, though human studies are still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Fulvic acid is a gentle antioxidant that may help protect skin from environmental stress and support a healthy-looking complexion, but research in topical skincare is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Fumitory leaf extract is a gentle botanical with antioxidant and soothing potential, but human research is limited and it is not a proven powerhouse ingredient.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and it's mainly valued for its subtle woody scent.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Gac fruit seed aril powder is a gentle antioxidant-rich ingredient that may help brighten skin and protect against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle plant extract with antioxidant potential, but research on topical skincare benefits is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Galanga Root Extract is a gentle botanical with antioxidant and soothing potential, but research in topical skincare is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Galangin is a plant-based antioxidant that may help protect skin from environmental stress, but human studies are limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, though research on its cosmetic benefits is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle plant extract with antioxidant and astringent benefits, best for oily or combination skin looking for light protection.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Gallic acid is a plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental damage and may support a more even skin tone, but it is less studied than more common antioxidants like vitamin C.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle antioxidant that may help even skin tone and reduce dullness without irritation.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle antioxidant from rice bran that helps calm skin and fight environmental damage without irritation.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Gamma-Terpinene is a plant-derived antioxidant that can help protect skin from environmental stress, but it may cause irritation in sensitive individuals at high concentrations.
Irritation
moderate
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich mushroom extract that helps calm skin and defend against environmental stressors, but research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A mushroom extract that may help calm skin and fight environmental stress, but research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A fermented mushroom extract that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A mushroom-derived antioxidant that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though human studies are still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A mushroom extract with antioxidant and soothing potential, but research is still early and benefits are not yet proven in large human studies.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich mushroom extract that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich mushroom extract that helps calm skin and defend against environmental stress.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle plant extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its skincare benefits is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A fermented fruit extract with antioxidant potential, but research on its topical benefits is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A gentle plant extract that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but it's not a proven active for major skin changes.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle antioxidant extract from the peel of the Garcinia cambogia fruit, best known for its soothing potential rather than dramatic anti-aging effects.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich plant powder that may help soothe and protect skin, but research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, plant-based antioxidant that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich plant extract that may help protect skin from environmental stress, though human studies are still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich plant extract that helps soothe and protect skin, though research on its cosmetic benefits is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, fragrant flower extract with antioxidant potential, but research on skin benefits is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, plant-based antioxidant that may help calm skin and fight environmental stress, but research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, water-based botanical extract that may offer antioxidant and soothing benefits, but research on its cosmetic efficacy is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, lab-grown antioxidant from gardenia leaves that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A gentle, lab-grown plant cell ingredient that may help protect skin from environmental stress and support a more even tone.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A gentle, lab-grown plant cell extract that may help protect skin from environmental stress, though research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
Gardenia seed extract is a gentle antioxidant-rich ingredient that may help calm skin and fight free radical damage, but research on its topical benefits is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, lab-grown antioxidant from Tahitian gardenia cells that may help protect skin from environmental stress.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A gentle, lab-grown extract from Tahitian gardenia cells that may help protect skin from environmental stress, though research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A gentle, fragrant flower extract that offers antioxidant benefits and a pleasant scent, but its skincare effects are not as well-studied as some other botanicals.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Garlic Bulb Oil offers antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits but can be irritating for sensitive skin due to its strong sulfur compounds.
Irritation
moderate
Source
natural
Garlic extract may offer antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits, but its strong odor and potential for irritation limit its use in mainstream skincare.
Irritation
moderate
Source
natural
A fermented garlic extract that may offer antioxidant and soothing benefits, but research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
biotech
A gentle, antioxidant-rich plant extract that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though human studies are limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Gastrodin is a plant-derived antioxidant with early research suggesting it may help calm skin and fight free radical damage, but human skincare studies are limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich fruit juice that may help protect skin from environmental stress, but research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle antioxidant from soy that may help calm skin and support a more even tone, but its effects are mild and best for long-term use.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle antioxidant from soy that helps calm skin and protect against environmental stress.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle antioxidant from soy isoflavones that may help protect skin from environmental stress and support a more even tone, though research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Gentian root extract is a gentle botanical antioxidant that may help calm skin and protect against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research on this specific species is limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle, antioxidant-rich plant extract that may help calm skin and defend against environmental stress, though research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant potential, but research is limited and benefits are not yet well-established.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle botanical extract with antioxidant and soothing potential, though research is still emerging.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Gentianella Extract is a gentle botanical with antioxidant and soothing potential, but research on its specific benefits in skincare is still limited.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
A gentle botanical extract that may help calm skin and fight free radicals, but research is still early.
Irritation
low
Source
natural
Gentisic acid is a gentle antioxidant and mild exfoliant that may help brighten skin and reduce signs of aging, but it is less studied than more common ingredients like vitamin C.
Irritation
low
Source
natural