Ingredient review
Sesamidopropylamine Oxide
INCI: SESAMIDOPROPYLAMINE OXIDE
A gentle, sesame-derived surfactant that boosts foam and improves the feel of cleansers without stripping the skin.
In plain English
Sesamidopropylamine oxide is a mild cleansing ingredient made from sesame oil. It helps create a rich, creamy lather in shampoos and body washes while being less harsh than traditional sulfates. It also helps thicken the product and makes it feel smoother on the skin. Because it's derived from a natural oil and is generally gentle, it's often used in formulations for sensitive or dry skin.
Review score
Safety, usefulness, and evidence
Potentially useful with some tradeoffs
The evidence base is useful, but some claims depend heavily on the formula.
Risk flags are low for most users, though the finished product can still irritate.
- Source
- semi synthetic
- Evidence
- moderate
- Irritation
- low
- Clogging risk
- low
Quick decision guide
Useful, but context matters
Sesamidopropylamine Oxide is generally a lower-concern ingredient when the full formula suits your skin.
Plain-English read
Treat this as a practical screening step before you compare products that contain this ingredient.
- Step 1Start with the score, then check the irritation and clogging risk before judging Sesamidopropylamine Oxide.
- Step 2Use the "Best for" and "Use caution if" sections to match the ingredient to your skin, not just to a marketing claim.
- Step 3If a product stings, breaks you out, or worsens irritation, judge the finished formula and stop using it even if the ingredient scores well.
Score terms in plain English
Irritation risk
lowLess likely to sting, burn, or bother most users, though sensitive skin can still react.
Clogging risk
lowLess likely to feel heavy or contribute to clogged pores for most skin types.
Evidence level
moderateThere is useful support, but formula details and claim strength still matter.
What it is
A semi-synthetic surfactant created by reacting sesame oil fatty acids with an amine oxide group. It belongs to the amine oxide family, known for their mildness and foam-enhancing properties.
How it works
It reduces the surface tension between water and oil, allowing dirt and excess sebum to be rinsed away. Its amine oxide structure also helps stabilize foam and adjust the thickness of liquid cleansers.
Pros
Gentle on skin
Derived from sesame oil, this surfactant cleanses without stripping the skin's natural moisture barrier, making it suitable for daily use.
Improves product feel
It boosts foam and thickens the formula, giving shampoos and body washes a luxurious, creamy lather that many users prefer.
Cons and cautions
Limited research
Compared to more common surfactants, there is less published safety and efficacy data specifically for sesamidopropylamine oxide.
Potential allergen
Although rare, individuals with a sesame allergy may react to this ingredient; patch testing is advisable for sensitive users.
Best for
- People with normal to dry skin looking for a mild cleanser
- Anyone who prefers plant-derived ingredients in their hair and body washes
Use caution if
- Those with known sesame allergy (rare, but possible)
- Individuals seeking completely sulfate-free formulations (it is not a sulfate, but check full label)
Usage tips
Safety summary
Sesamidopropylamine oxide is considered safe for use in rinse-off cosmetics at typical concentrations. It is generally non-irritating and non-sensitizing, though individuals with sesame allergy should exercise caution. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has not published a specific monograph for this ingredient, but related amine oxides are well-tolerated.
Research notes
While direct studies on sesamidopropylamine oxide are sparse, the broader class of amine oxide surfactants is well-documented for mildness and low irritation potential. Its sesame-derived origin adds a natural positioning, but no unique clinical benefits over other mild surfactants have been proven.
Common label clues
- Typical concentration
- 1–5% in rinse-off formulations
- Regulatory status
- Approved for use in cosmetics in the EU, US, and many other regions. No specific restrictions beyond general cosmetic safety requirements.
- Common uses
- Shampoos, Body washes, Facial cleansers, Shaving creams
- Environmental note
- Derived from renewable sesame oil. Biodegradability data specific to this compound is limited, but amine oxides in general are considered moderately biodegradable.
Good to know
- Amine oxides like this one are often used to replace or reduce harsher sulfates in 'gentle' formulas
- It is not a sulfate, so it won't produce the same high foam as SLS, but it creates a softer, creamier lather
Common questions
What is Sesamidopropylamine Oxide in beauty products?
Sesamidopropylamine oxide is a mild cleansing ingredient made from sesame oil. It helps create a rich, creamy lather in shampoos and body washes while being less harsh than traditional sulfates. It also helps thicken the product and makes it feel smoother on the skin. Because it's derived from a natural oil and is generally gentle, it's often used in formulations for sensitive or dry skin.
What does Sesamidopropylamine Oxide do in a beauty product?
It reduces the surface tension between water and oil, allowing dirt and excess sebum to be rinsed away. Its amine oxide structure also helps stabilize foam and adjust the thickness of liquid cleansers.
Is Sesamidopropylamine Oxide safe for most people?
Sesamidopropylamine oxide is considered safe for use in rinse-off cosmetics at typical concentrations. It is generally non-irritating and non-sensitizing, though individuals with sesame allergy should exercise caution. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has not published a specific monograph for this ingredient, but related amine oxides are well-tolerated.
Who should be careful with Sesamidopropylamine Oxide?
Those with known sesame allergy (rare, but possible) Individuals seeking completely sulfate-free formulations (it is not a sulfate, but check full label)
Research sources
Ingredient reviews are educational and are not medical advice. Patch test new products and ask a licensed clinician about persistent irritation, allergies, pregnancy-specific questions, or diagnosed skin conditions.